Adguard Home

---
name: AdGuard Home Skill
description: 🛡️ Query AdGuard Home instances for DNS statistics, blocked
  domains, and client activity 🛡️ 查询 AdGuard Home 实例的 DNS 统计、拦截域名和客户端活动
---

# AdGuard Home Skill

🛡️ Query AdGuard Home instances for DNS statistics, blocked domains, and client activity  
🛡️ 查询 AdGuard Home 实例的 DNS 统计、拦截域名和客户端活动

---

## Features | 功能特性

- ✅ Multi-instance support | 支持多实例配置
- ✅ Real-time DNS query statistics | 实时 DNS 查询统计
- ✅ Blocked domains leaderboard | 拦截域名排行
- ✅ Active client analysis | 活跃客户端分析
- ✅ Health status check | 健康状态检查
- ✅ Service status monitoring | 服务状态监控
- ✅ DNS configuration details | DNS 配置详情
- ✅ Filter rules inspection | 过滤规则和列表
- ✅ Recent query log | 最近查询日志
- ✅ TLS/encryption status | TLS/加密状态

---

## Installation | 安装方法

### Method 1: ClawHub CLI (Recommended) | 方法 1: ClawHub CLI（推荐）

```bash
# Install from ClawHub registry | 从 ClawHub 安装
clawhub install adguard-home

# Verify installation | 验证安装
clawhub list | grep adguard-home
```

### Method 2: Manual Install | 方法 2: 手动安装

```bash
# Clone the repository | 克隆仓库
git clone https://github.com/foxleoly/adguard-home-skill.git
cd adguard-home-skill

# Copy to your skills directory | 复制到技能目录
cp -r . ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/adguard-home/
```

### Post-Installation Setup | 安装后配置

1. **Create configuration file | 创建配置文件:**
   ```bash
   # Edit adguard-instances.json | 编辑配置文件
   vim ~/.openclaw/workspace/adguard-instances.json
   ```

2. **Add your instances | 添加实例:**
   ```json
   {
     "instances": {
       "dns1": {
         "url": "http://192.168.1.1:80",
         "username": "admin",
         "password": "your-password"
       }
     }
   }
   ```

3. **Secure the config file | 保护配置文件:**
   ```bash
   chmod 600 ~/.openclaw/workspace/adguard-instances.json
   ```

4. **Test the skill | 测试技能:**
   ```bash
   /adguard stats dns1
   ```

---

## Usage | 使用方法

### Basic Commands | 基础命令

```bash
# Statistics & Monitoring | 统计与监控
/adguard stats [instance]           # DNS statistics | DNS 统计
/adguard top-clients [instance]     # Top 10 active clients | 活跃客户端 Top 10
/adguard top-blocked [instance]     # Top 10 blocked domains | 被拦截域名 Top 10
/adguard health [instance]          # Health check | 健康检查
/adguard status [instance]          # Service status | 服务状态

# Configuration & Rules | 配置与规则
/adguard dns-info [instance]        # DNS configuration | DNS 配置详情
/adguard filter-rules [instance]    # Filter rules and lists | 过滤规则和列表
/adguard clients [instance]         # Configured clients | 已配置的客户端
/adguard tls-status [instance]      # TLS/encryption status | TLS/加密状态

# Query Log | 查询日志
/adguard querylog [instance] [n]    # Recent n queries (default: 10) | 最近 n 条查询
```

### Examples | 命令示例

```bash
# Query dns1 instance statistics | 查询 dns1 实例的统计
/adguard stats dns1

# Check service status | 检查服务状态
/adguard status dns1

# View DNS configuration | 查看 DNS 配置
/adguard dns-info dns1

# View filter rules | 查看过滤规则
/adguard filter-rules dns1

# View last 20 DNS queries | 查看最近 20 条 DNS 查询
/adguard querylog dns1 20

# Check TLS status | 检查 TLS 状态
/adguard tls-status dns1

# If no instance specified, uses the first configured instance | 不指定实例则使用第一个
/adguard stats
```

### Output Examples | 输出示例

**stats command | stats 命令：**
```
📊 AdGuard Home Statistics (dns1)
Total DNS Queries: 141,647
Blocked Requests: 32,540 (23.0%)
Avg Response Time: 0.005ms
```

**status command | status 命令：**
```
🔧 AdGuard Home Status (dns1)
Version: v0.107.72
Running: ✅ Yes
Protection: ✅ Enabled
DNS Port: 53
HTTP Port: 1080
Language: zh-cn
DHCP Available: ✅ Yes
```

**dns-info command | dns-info 命令：**
```
🌐 DNS Configuration (dns1)
Protection: ✅ Enabled
Rate Limit: 20 req/s
Upstream Mode: parallel
Cache: ✅ 4MB
DNSSEC: ❌ Disabled
IPv6: ✅ Enabled

Upstream DNS Servers:
  1. https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query
  2. 192.168.1.1:53
  3. 8.8.8.8:53
```

**filter-rules command | filter-rules 命令：**
```
🛡️ Filter Rules (dns1)
Filtering: ✅ Enabled
Update Interval: 12 hours
User Rules: 6 custom rules

Filter Lists:
  1. ✅ AdAway Default Blocklist (6540 rules)
  2. ✅ gh_100M_block (1110461 rules)
  3. ✅ 三角洲行动黑名单 (78126 rules)
```

**querylog command | querylog 命令：**
```
📜 Recent DNS Queries (dns1) - Last 5 entries

1. [12:26:44 AM] 🚫 BLOCKED api.telegram.org (192.168.145.188)
2. [12:26:43 AM] 🚫 BLOCKED self.events.data.microsoft.com (192.168.145.123)
   Rule: ||events.data.microsoft.com^
3. [12:26:42 AM] ✅ OK open.feishu.cn (192.168.145.188)
```

---

## Configuration | 配置说明

### 🔒 Security Best Practices | 安全最佳实践

**⚠️ Important:** Do not store plaintext credentials in configuration files. Use one of these secure methods:  
**⚠️ 重要：** 不要在配置文件中存储明文凭证。请使用以下安全方式之一：

#### Option 1: Environment Variables (Recommended) | 方案一：环境变量（推荐）

Set environment variables before running commands:  
运行命令前设置环境变量：

```bash
export ADGUARD_URL="http://192.168.145.249:1080"
export ADGUARD_USERNAME="admin"
export ADGUARD_PASSWORD="your-secure-password"
```

#### Option 2: 1Password CLI | 方案二：1Password CLI

Use `op read` to inject secrets at runtime:  
使用 `op read` 在运行时注入密钥：

```bash
export ADGUARD_PASSWORD=$(op read "op://vault/AdGuard/credential")
```

#### Option 3: Workspace Config (Local Development Only) | 方案三：工作区配置（仅本地开发）

For local development, create `adguard-instances.json` in your **current workspace root only**:  
本地开发时，仅在**当前工作区根目录**创建 `adguard-instances.json`：

```json
{
  "instances": {
    "dns1": {
      "url": "http://192.168.145.249:1080",
      "username": "admin",
      "password": "your-secure-password"
    }
  }
}
```

**⚠️ Never commit this file to version control. Add it to `.gitignore`.**  
**⚠️ 切勿将此文件提交到版本控制。将其添加到 `.gitignore`。**

---

### Configuration Parameters | 配置参数

| Parameter | Description | Example |
|-----------|-------------|---------|
| `url` | AdGuard Home URL (with port) | `http://192.168.145.249:1080` |
| `username` | Admin username | `admin` |
| `password` | Admin password (use env var or secrets manager) | `your-secure-password` |

| 参数 | 说明 | 示例 |
|------|------|------|
| `url` | AdGuard Home 访问地址（含端口） | `http://192.168.145.249:1080` |
| `username` | 管理员用户名 | `admin` |
| `password` | 管理员密码（建议使用环境变量或密钥管理） | `your-secure-password` |

---

## Technical Details | 技术实现

- **Authentication | 认证方式:** Cookie-based (POST `/control/login`)
- **Data API | 数据接口:** GET `/control/*` endpoints
- **Runtime | 运行环境:** Node.js (ES Module)
- **Entrypoint | 入口文件:** `index.js`

### API Endpoints Used | 使用的 API 端点

- `/control/stats` - Statistics data | 统计数据
- `/control/status` - Service status | 服务状态
- `/control/dns_info` - DNS configuration | DNS 配置
- `/control/filtering/status` - Filter rules | 过滤规则
- `/control/querylog` - Query log | 查询日志
- `/control/clients` - Client management | 客户端管理
- `/control/tls/status` - TLS status | TLS 状态

---

## FAQ | 常见问题

**Q: Error "No AdGuard instances configured"?**  
**Q: 提示 "No AdGuard instances configured"？**

A: Ensure environment variables are set (`ADGUARD_URL`, `ADGUARD_USERNAME`, `ADGUARD_PASSWORD`). For local development only, you can create `adguard-instances.json` in your current workspace root.  
A: 请确保已设置环境变量（`ADGUARD_URL`、`ADGUARD_USERNAME`、`ADGUARD_PASSWORD`）。仅本地开发时，可在当前工作区根目录创建 `adguard-instances.json`。

---

**Q: Authentication error when querying?**  
**Q: 查询失败，返回认证错误？**

A: Verify username/password in config file. Ensure AdGuard Home service is running.  
A: 检查配置文件中的用户名密码是否正确，确认 AdGuard Home 服务正常运行。

---

**Q: How to add more instances?**  
**Q: 如何添加更多实例？**

A: Add new key-value pairs to the `instances` object in `adguard-instances.json`.  
A: 在 `adguard-instances.json` 的 `instances` 对象中添加新的键值对即可。

---

**Q: querylog shows no data?**  
**Q: querylog 没有数据？**

A: Ensure query log is enabled in AdGuard Home settings (Settings → DNS Settings → Query log).  
A: 确保 AdGuard Home 设置中已启用查询日志（设置 → DNS 设置 → 查询日志）。

---

## Version History | 版本历史

### v1.2.7 (2026-02-26) - Registry Metadata Fix 📝

**Metadata Consistency | 元数据一致性：**
- ✅ Fixed `clawhub.json` to correctly declare required environment variables (`ADGUARD_URL`, `ADGUARD_USERNAME`, `ADGUARD_PASSWORD`)
- ✅ Updated `requires.env` to match actual code requirements
- ✅ Fixed `security.notes` to use correct variable names (was `USERNAME/PASSWORD`, now `ADGUARD_USERNAME/ADGUARD_PASSWORD`)
- ✅ Clarified config file is optional for local dev only
- ✅ Added `VERSION_CHECK.md` to published files

### v1.2.6 (2026-02-25) - Documentation Consistency 📄

**Documentation | 文档改进：**
- ✅ Removed file config references from FAQ
- ✅ Docs match code behavior

### v1.2.5 (2026-02-25) - Registry Metadata Fix 📝

**Metadata | 元数据修复：**
- ✅ Fixed registry metadata to declare required env vars (but had naming inconsistency)

### v1.2.4 (2026-02-25) - English SKILL.md 🇬🇧

**Documentation | 文档：**
- ✅ English-only SKILL.md for ClawHub registry
- ✅ Security: env vars or 1Password only

### v1.2.3 (2026-02-25) - Security: Remove File Loading 🔒

**Security | 安全：**
- ✅ Removed file loading from code (workspace-only config)

### v1.2.2 (2026-02-25) - Security: Remove File Credentials 🔐

**Security | 安全：**
- ✅ Removed file-based credential storage
- ✅ Env vars or 1Password only

### v1.2.1 (2026-02-25) - Credential Security 🔐

**Security Improvements | 安全改进：**
- ✅ **Removed plaintext credential storage** - No longer instructs creating config files with admin credentials
- ✅ **Environment variable support** - Secure credential injection via `ADGUARD_URL`, `ADGUARD_USERNAME`, `ADGUARD_PASSWORD`
- ✅ **1Password integration** - Supports secrets management via `op read`
- ✅ **Removed multi-path search** - No longer searches `~/.openclaw-*/workspace/` paths
- ✅ **Workspace-only config** - Local config file only checked in skill directory (dev use)
- ✅ **Updated documentation** - Security best practices prominently featured

### v1.2.0 (2026-02-24) - Security Hardening 🔒

**Security Improvements | 安全改进：**
- ✅ **Removed command injection vulnerability** - Replaced `execSync` + `curl` with native HTTPS client
- ✅ **Input validation** - Sanitized instance names, commands, and parameters
- ✅ **Command whitelist** - Only allowed commands can be executed
- ✅ **URL validation** - Verified URL format before making requests
- ✅ **Parameter bounds** - Limited querylog limit to 1-100 entries
- ✅ **No shell escaping issues** - Pure JavaScript HTTP requests

**Technical Changes | 技术变更：**
- Removed dependency on `child_process` and external `curl` commands
- Implemented native `http`/`https` module for all API calls
- Added cookie-based session management
- Improved error handling and validation

### v1.1.0 (2026-02-24) - Enhanced

**New Commands | 新增命令：**
- `status` - Service status (version, protection, ports) | 服务状态（版本、保护、端口）
- `dns-info` - DNS configuration details | DNS 配置详情
- `filter-rules` - Filter rules and lists | 过滤规则和列表
- `querylog [n]` - Recent DNS queries | 最近 DNS 查询
- `clients` - Configured clients | 已配置的客户端
- `tls-status` - TLS/encryption status | TLS/加密状态

**Improvements | 改进：**
- Bilingual documentation (Chinese/English) | 中英文双语文档
- Better error handling | 更好的错误处理
- Enhanced output formatting | 增强的输出格式

### v1.0.0 (2026-02-24) - Initial

**Features | 功能：**
- stats/top-clients/top-blocked/health commands | 支持 stats/top-clients/top-blocked/health 命令
- Multi-instance configuration support | 多实例配置支持
- ES Module implementation | ES Module 实现

---

## Author | 作者

**Leo Li (@foxleoly)**  
License: MIT