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---
name: construct-validity-assessment
description: Evaluate whether benchmark measures its claimed capability
execution: subagent
prompt: ./prompt.md
input: benchmark_name, claimed_capability, task_examples
used-by: benchmark-archaeology
---
# Construct Validity Assessment SOP
Evaluate whether a benchmark actually measures the capability it claims to measure, using psychometric validity frameworks adapted for AI evaluation.
## Input
- **benchmark_name**: Name of the benchmark
- **claimed_capability**: What the benchmark authors claim it measures
- **task_examples**: Representative examples from the benchmark
## Procedure
1. Define the construct (claimed capability) precisely
2. Analyze task requirements — what skills are actually needed to solve examples?
3. Assess content validity — do items representatively sample the construct?
4. Check convergent validity — correlation with other measures of same construct
5. Check discriminant validity — independence from unrelated constructs
6. Identify construct-irrelevant variance (confounds)
## Output
Validity verdict with evidence for each validity dimension.